Showing posts with label recipe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label recipe. Show all posts

Monday, July 04, 2022

Wick Fowler's Famous Texas Style 2 Alarm Chili Kit


For two decades I've made Wick Fowler's Famous 2 Alarm Chili. I'm not sticking to that spelling: chili. By all rights it should be: chile. Due to differences in whether chile is or is not made with beans, I will not be going into details of my finished product. Or why I spell as I do.

I'm here to talk about those ingredients. As I said for 2 decades . . . and then the maker, Reilly Foods removed the salt from the package. And idiot that I was (or am), made a batch of chile and forgot the salt. I know that everyone has rising costs. As I type this in July of 2022, gasoline is over $6 a gallon, up from less a gallon only a short time ago. So I forgive Reilly Foods for removing the salt packet. But I'm unhappy that they did this and I would have paid more for the original recipe box. (I'm also the guy who wants to hear the sounds of the baseball game, but not the sportscasters.)

Some while ago, I got out my small electronic scale that can resolve to .1 grams. I weighed each of the Fowler spices packets in their bags, as the weight of those bags isn't much. And I did weigh the empty packets and it is an insignificant amount by comparison with the ingredient inside it.

I went to my nearest Hispanic market. They carry a large wall of spices. There I purchased, all Chulada brand of spices.

Ingredient List

96 grams Chile Pasilla Molido -- This is finely powdered chile pasilla (dark brown)
9 grams onion powder
9 grams garlic powder
6 grams cumin powder
7 grams oregano (I have flakes or dried leaves)
10 grams salt
7 grams paprika
6 grams Chile Arbol (labeled Red Pepper on the packet)

The above list is a your-mileage-may-vary scenario. Please don't leave snarky comments about how this doesn't taste like 2 Alarm. I would agree it does not. But it gets pretty close and the above list is what I used. As the recipe requires 96 grams of pasilla, you will have leftover spice mixture. My first attempt at this is in July of 2022, so it's a work in progress

Before I go any further, you will not be saving money making your own "kit". Fowler's is about $3.50 per box and I bought all fresh spices and that came to pennies under $7. But if you have read this far, perhaps you are foodie enough to try it yourself.

I did not weigh the packet of masa corn meal. I don't generally use it. I apologize. By law, ingredients listed on packages of food sold in the USA, must be by weight. From the 2 Alarm box:

Chile pepper
Corn Masa Flour (my guess is 2 ozs.)
Salt
Onion
Cumin,
Paprika
Red Pepper
Oregano
Garlic

If you read my list of ingredients and compare with the list above, it is inconsistent. I can only suggest you play around with the quantities. Who doesn't love making chile anyway?

The cumin and oregano are both in one packet in Fowler's. I guesstimate that it is equal parts of each. I can say that I like the flavor of this mixture I made. It's spicy enough to my taste. However, I used no Red Pepper (I believe this is Cayenne pepper or chile, as it is the most abundant commercially and therefore the least expensive to use.)

I weighed all the ingredients into a 2 cup jar; tightened the lid and gave it all a good shake. It stood on the kitchen counter for a few hours before being used. The aromas melded nicely together.

My one serious problem with Fowler's is that their packaging line has started to make improperly sealed packets. I see some onion flakes on the cardboard box I've retained. One box the onion/garlic packet was almost empty and the contents in the cardboard box itself. 

Lastly, next batch I'm going to use a mild New Mexico red powder or a California powder. It's got to have some chile taste, so I won't use paprika.

I made the standard Fowler's recipe. 2 lbs. of ground beef, 8 oz can of tomato sauce, 2 cups of water. The beef was browned and drained of excess fat. I added the tomato sauce and water and then the spices. Covered the skillet simmered for 30 minutes. The batch threw a good amount of liquid, which colored beautifully.

It's important to understand that the ingredients that Reilly Foods buys to make the 2 Alarm Chili is based on science and I cannot buy, at a market, the same ingredients with the same specific gravity or weigh by volume. My recipe is an approximation. Their onion flakes or garlic powder have food properties I cannot replicate (as much as I wish I could). The onion powder I have is not going to be the literally same thing as Fowler's. But I believe I have a good start and am narrowing the focus until that day of heavenly chile perfection arriving.

If you ever read: A Bowl of Red by Francis X. Tolbert, you will learn that in Texas, the spices are toasted to bring out their individual flavors. Whether Reilly Foods does that I cannot determine. I tried toasting cumin seeds for a batch of chile one time. I think I cooked the flavor out. And oregano leaves are almost impossible to toast without burning them.

Serious comments appreciated.

January 20, 2023. The price of Fowler's mix has gone up a bit. I tried another idea. I used All California Chiles with the seeds. It took two (or more) minutes in the blender getting the pods into powder. I should have removed the seeds. The first eating the dish was sort-of gritty. Not good. The next day, the grit was entirely gone. I think it is the seeds not being ground well enough. The all California chiles proved to be too mild, too. Next batch, I'm going to mix half California and half Pasilla. The flavor was good on the 2nd and succeeding days. Man! oh Man! I do love a bowl of red.

Monday, December 30, 2013

Dr. Kitchener's Curry Powder

This essay into Kitchener's Curry Powder and recipe is and must be a work-in-progress.

Per the wiki entry:

William Kitchiner M.D. (1775–1827) was an optician, inventor of telescopes, amateur musician and exceptional cook. His name was a household word during the 19th century, and his Cook’s Oracle was a bestseller in England and America. Unlike most food writers of the time he cooked the food himself, washed up afterwards, and performed all the household tasks he wrote about. He travelled around with his portable cabinet of taste, a folding cabinet containing his mustards and sauces. He was also the creator of Wow-Wow sauce. 

The partial title of his work is:

Apicius redivivus : or, The cook's oracle: wherein especially the art of composing soups, sauces, and flavouring essences is made so clear and easy ... being six hundred receipts, the result of actual experiments instituted in the kitchen of a physician, for the purpose of composing a culinary code for the rational epicure  . . . 

Using Google to find his seminal: The Cook's Oracle I read his recipe as the edition from 1822. It omits the cinnamon from the 1817 edition. One wonders about this omission. And in two other editions the ingredients vary. If you have a local library that has a differing list of ingredients or instructions, please add them via the Comments Section, below. I will amend this post and credit you for your help.

The Cook's Oracle: Containing Receipts for Plain Cookery on the Most ...
By William Kitchiner (1822 edition)

Cheap Curry Powder. (No. 455.)
Dry and reduce the following Spices, &c. to a fine powder . . .

3 ozs. coriander seed
3 ozs. turmeric powder
1 oz black peppercorns
1 oz. mustard seed
1 oz ginger powder
1/2 oz. lesser cardamoms
1/4 oz. chile pepper (hot) original calls for Cayenne the only one available in the 1830's
1/4 oz. cumin seed

To which I add: toast the spices, except the turmeric and ginger. Grind them into a fine powder, mix in the turmeric and ginger. put in a jar with a cap.

The Doctor continues:

Those who are fond of curry sauces may steep 3 ozs. of this in a quart (40 ozs. British) vinegar or white wine for 10 days.

* * * 

The next list if from the 1817 ed. at Hathi Trust, and adds cinnamon.

4 ozs. coriander seed
3 ozs. turmeric
1 oz black pepper
1 oz ginger
1 oz lesser cardamoms
1/4 oz cayenne
1/4 oz cinnamon

Lastly the 1829 edition gives:

Put the following ingredients in a cool oven all night --and the next morning pound them in a marble mortar and rub them through a fine sieve.

3 oz coriander seed
3 oz turmeric
1 oz black pepper
1 oz mustard
1 oz ginger
1/2 oz allspice
1/2 oz lesser cardamoms
1/4 oz cumin seed

substituting allspice for cinnamon?

A brief word about lesser cardamom.

Handbook of Spices, Seasonings, and Flavorings, Second Edition - By Susheela Raghavan

"There are two type of cardamom, true, green or lesser cardamom, and false or greater cardamom. There are many grades of true or green cardamom, depending on their origins. The cheaper or false cardamom is from Nepal, Vietnam, West Africa, and Bengal. It is bigger and dark brown or blackish brown with a very different flavor profile from true cardamom.

Scientific Names(s): True or "lesser" cardamom: elettaria cardamomum (Malabar, Myster' false or "greater" cardamom: Amomum (A) or Afromomum subalatum ...

If you buy the green cardamom pods, break them open and discard the pod. The seeds, smaller than a mustard seed are black. Do not confuse this with the "greater" cardamom, above.

Lastly from:

An Olla Podrida: Or, Scraps, Numismatic, Antiquarian, and Literary, Volume 2  By Richard Sainthill

"INDIAN AND ENGLISH CURRIES: OR, HAJI ALI versus DR. KITCHENER.

When I resided in London, during my younger days, I had Oriental friends; so I became an eater and consequently a lover of curries. Dining with an Eastern in my late visit to London, curry very naturally became a topic of conversation, though not on the hospitable board; and I mentioned that, since 1823, I had got my curry-powder compounded at Apothecaries' Hall from Dr. Kitchener's "Cook's Oracle," page 363, Receipt 455 (3rd edition, 1821). And on my return to Cork I sent my good friend a specimen sample of the curry, and the following copy of the receipt from which it was compounded, and in return received from him a receipt how curry is made in India: on submitting which to "the authorities" who rule "the stew-pan" in my kitchen, I was informed that they had always added onions and half a lemon to Dr. Kitchener's curry-powder, agreeably to his instructions for "curries" at p. 395, No. 497.

I shall therefore now copy Dr. Kitchener's receipt for making the curry-powder, and instructions for dressing curry. And our Madam Soyers of middle life, comparing, contrasting, and weighing the Indian with the English components and manipulation, may add increased excellency to this attractive dish; and which doing, my labours of transcription will be well and amply repaid.

"Curry Powder (No. 455).

"Dry and reduce the following spices, &c. to a fine powder:—
"Coriander seed, three ounces.
"Turmeric, three ounces.
"Black pepper, one ounce.
"Ginger, one ounce.
"Lesser cardamoms, one ounce.
 a quarter ounce of each:
"Cayenne pepper,
"Cinnamon,                
"Cummin seed.

"Thoroughly pound and mix these together, and keep them in a well-stopped bottle." "

I see the addition of the lemon as essential. One may prefer the Key Lime and I wouldn't quibble about that. And no curry is made without onions and I'm leaning towards making mine with the addition of onion powder. That is to say that the curry powder may be dry rubbed on the meat or fish and then introduced into the hot oil or soup broth. More curry powder being added if desired.









Wednesday, November 21, 2007

Cranberry Tangerine Sauce

Cranberry Sauce

Servings: 20

Cooking time: 10 minutes
Preparation time: 15 minutes
Category: Condiments
Cuisine: American
Rating: 5/5 stars
Ingredients
12 ounces cranberries
8 ozs. sugar
8 fl. ounces tangerine juice (4 medium size)
1 tbs. tangerine zest (see note below)

Instructions


Measure the sugar, reserve. Zest the tangerines. Reserve the zest, covered. Juice the tangerines, measure the liquid and add water to make 8 fl. ozs. of liquid. Add the cup of sugar to the juice in a sauce pan. Stir to dissolved. Put the pan over heat, bring to a low simmer, whence add the cranberries, cover and simmer 10 to 12 minutes to burst the berries. Allow to cool for 10 minutes off the heat, add the reserved zest. Stir. Cool to room temperature and refrigerate.


Notes: If you can get more than 1 tablespoon of zest, that is better, but 1 tablespoon is the minimum.


I thought of using tangerine juice & zest in Albuquerque New Mexico in 1994.